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Smooth Oreodory

Pseudocyttus maculatus

Species

Dories

Description

Available wild caught, it is a bottom-dwelling marine fish found mainly on the mid-continental slope commonly between 850-1,100m, mostly near deep underwater pinnacles, and caught mainly by trawling off southern Australia, especially Tasmania or on underwater hills to the south. Unlike other Oreodories, the scales rub off easily. Like all Oreodories, it differs from the related Dories by having rougher, darker skin, larger eyes and a more elongated body.

Other Names

Smooth Oreo, Smooth Dory, Smooth Oreo Dory, Spotted Dory, Spotted Oreo.

Family

Oreosomatidae (Oreodories).

Season

Available year round, with peaks in January, February and May.

Size and Weight

Typically 1-2kg and 35-45cm, but can grow to at least 5kg and 61cm.

Price

Medium priced.

Relations

Black Oreodory, Oxeye Oreodory, Rough Oreodory and Spikey Oreodory. Also closely related to Dories, including John Dory, King Dory, Mirror Dory and Silver Dory.

To Buy

Sold whole (gilled and gutted) and in fillet form (always skinned). In whole fish look for lustrous skin, firm flesh, and a pleasant, fresh sea smell. In fillets, look for yellowish-white, firm, lustrous, moist flesh without any brown markings or oozing water and with a pleasant fresh sea smell.

To Store

Make sure whole fish is scaled, gutted and cleaned thoroughly. Wrap whole fish and fillets in plastic wrap or place in an airtight container. Refrigerate for up to 3 days or freeze whole fish and fillets for up to 3 months, below -18ºC.

To Cook

Average yield is 25%. Has a mild flavour (though slightly stronger than other Oreodories), medium-high oiliness and moist, medium-firm textured flesh with few bones, which are easily removed.

Cooking Methods

Steam, poach, deep-fry, pan-fry, stir-fry, bake, grill, barbecue. Thin fillets are best wrapped in foil or banana leaves to protect them when barbecuing or grilling.

Goes Well With

Butter, citrus, fresh herbs (such as chives, coriander, dill, French tarragon, parsley, thyme), ginger, garlic, lemongrass, nuts, olive oil, onion, pepper, white wine.

Alternatives

Other Oreodories or Dories, Flounder, Ling, Orange Roughy, Sole, Whitings.

Imports

Black and Smooth Oreodories are imported from New Zealand as chilled fillets and chilled or frozen whole fish.